What is indicated by CERCLA §111(e)(3) regarding Superfund trust funds?

CERCLA §111(e)(3) specifies that Superfund trust funds cannot be utilized for the cleanup of federally owned facilities. This provision reflects the intent of the law to hold federal entities to a higher standard regarding the responsibility for the contamination they may have caused and to ensure that federal sites specifically are addressed through their own funding mechanisms rather than relying on the Superfund, which is primarily aimed at addressing contaminated sites that are not federally owned.

The intricacies of federal versus state responsibility for environmental cleanups and the rationale behind the funding mechanisms for different types of sites are significant in the realm of environmental law and policy. Understanding these distinctions helps clarify how funding can be allocated and which parties are held accountable for environmental remediation under the Superfund program.